A doctor will likely prescribe additional medicated creams to help alleviate the symptoms. Phototherapy light therapy may also be an option.
If only part of a toenail has fallen off, it is essential to leave the remaining part of the nail in place. In this case, instead of removing it, a person should trim or file any jagged or uneven edges to smooth it out. This will help prevent further injury or the nail catching on socks or footwear. Any nail that has not completely come away from the nail bed or is still attached to another bit of nail should be clipped off.
Once clipped, the remaining nail should be smoothed out with a file. If a person removes a nail, they are at greater risk of damaging the skin of the nail bed and of developing an infection. Signs of infection can include:.
Fungal infections that do not resolve at home should be seen by a doctor to get appropriate treatment. A person should see their doctor if they suspect an infection in or around the nail, or if they have an injury that is causing concern. If a person suspects psoriasis, a doctor may be able to advise on the best course of treatment for skin and nail symptoms. While a toenail falling off is usually not a major medical concern, it can be painful and annoying.
In some cases, a damaged or detaching toenail may become infected, or it may be a sign of a more serious medical condition. A person can take steps at home to help ensure that the nail bed is kept clean and protected. If a person suspects an infection, medical attention may be appropriate. Nail pitting is characterized by small indents or depressions on the nail surface. It is often linked to psoriasis but can indicate a number of…. A look at nail fungal infection, including who is at risk, common causes, effective treatments, and the symptoms.
Learn more here. Nails can thicken and become unsightly, but this symptom is not just cosmetic in nature and can progress to causing pain. Learn about the different…. Black toenails can be unsightly and painful. Sometimes, nails become black because of a traumatic injury, but other nail changes may reflect an…. How to manage a detached toenail. What to do Causes Removal Complications When to see a doctor Outcome A broken or detached toenail is a common and often painful condition that many people experience in their lifetime.
Simple foot injuries can cause you toenail to fall off. Car accidents, sports, and dropping something on your foot can all damage your toenail.
If you injure your toenail, it might look black or purple under your toenail. This is due to something called a subungual hematoma , which causes blood to collect under your injured toenail.
As blood builds up under your nail, it may separate from your nail bed. It can take several weeks for your toenail to completely fall off. Contact your doctor if the subungual hematoma covers more than a quarter of your toenail. If you feel throbbing or intense pain near the hematoma, your doctor can use a heated needle or wire to make a small hole in your toenail to relieve the pressure. Depending on which toenail fell off, it can take anywhere from six months to two years for the nail to completely grow back.
Make sure to closely trim the rest of your toenails and wear well-fitting shoes to prevent any future injuries. Symptoms of a fungal toenail infection include:. Diabetes also increases your risk of a fungal infection in your toenail due to poor circulation in your feet. As you age, your nails become dry. This can also make them more likely to crack, allowing fungus to enter your nail bed. Fungal toenail infections can be hard to treat, depending on how severe the infection is.
In mild cases, the infection will usually clear up on its own. Treating fungal toenail infections usually involves oral or topical antifungal medications.
Depending on the severity of your infection, your doctor may prescribe both. Oral antifungal drugs are usually much more effective than over-the-counter topical treatments. They also reduce the risk of your new toenail getting infected as well. You may need to take medication for up to 12 weeks.
Oral antifungal medications can produce many side effects, so tell your doctor about any unusual symptoms you have while taking them, such as a rash or fever. You can also try home remedies to treat a fungal toenail infection. In rare cases, you may need surgery to permanently remove the affected toenail. Psoriasis is an autoimmune condition that causes the skin cells to build up. It will likely fall off in a few weeks," she says. It's not uncommon to lose a toenail from logging lots of training miles.
You should also be stretching your feet post-workout. If it looks like your nail is headed for danger, resist the urge to tear it off. If you have doubts, though, it is best to leave the toenail falling off alone. Just file down any rough edges to keep them from catching on anything, treat any bleeding from the tear, clean the area, and make sure to monitor it for any signs of infection.
Then clean the skin underneath with soap and water and apply an antibiotic ointment to prevent infection before covering the open wound with a bandage," says Dr. Keep the area clean and covered until the wound closes and heals. If there are open cuts or tears in the underlying skin from the toenail falling off, you should keep the skin cleaned and covered to prevent bacteria from entering and causing infection , she says.
Once all open wounds have healed, it's fine to leave the area uncovered—just make sure to keep it clean and dry. It's worth giving your toe a little extra TLC because you definitely don't want an infection to spread to the new nail growing in.
Obviously, not great—so if you think it could be infected, go get it looked at by a doc. After you've been through the misery of a toenail falling off, you'll start to see a new nail coming in after about six weeks yay!
It usually takes about a year for a toenail to grow back out from cuticle to tip. Here's how to monitor the progress:. When your nail is back in business, try one of these good-for-you polishes. If the toenail is falling off from injury, painting the new one isn't too risky.
But if it's falling off from a fungal infection, you'll likely make the infection harder to treat, she warns. Not to mention, "acetone-containing nail polish remover can also weaken the new nail plate as it grows in and make it more susceptible to infection," she says. You're probably fine painting the skin while you're waiting for the new nail to grow in.
Here's what you need to know about shellac and gel manicures.
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